As more and more people turn to plant-based diets for health and ethical reasons, it is essential to look at how these diets can affect the health of pregnant women and their babies. Ongoing research into the effects of plant-based diets on pregnancy outcomes is uncovering a so-called “mind-gut connection” between mothers and their babies.
Studies have demonstrated that what expectant mothers eat during pregnancy can influence their children’s health, both before and after birth.
Researchers believe that the nutrients from plants may act as signals to help shape the development of the baby’s microbiome (the collection of bacteria, viruses, and other organisms that live in the body). In addition to providing essential nutrients for growth, plant-based diets may also help protect against obesity, diabetes, allergies, and certain types of cancer.
Read on to learn more about the effects of plant-based diets on pregnancy outcomes and how these findings can help you make better decisions for yourself and your baby.
Benefits And Risks Of Plant-Based Diets During Pregnancy
A plant-based diet has become increasingly popular due to the benefits it has been shown to have for reducing the risk of certain chronic diseases.
These diets typically exclude animal products, which may make them a good option for pregnant women. However, plant-based diets must be properly planned to include essential vitamins and nutrients that may not be available with vegan or vegetarian options.
Additionally, maternal nutrition is vital during pregnancy. Inadequate nutrient intake can lead to various negative outcomes – including impaired bone mass in the child and insulin resistance. Recognizing these risks and taking precautions can help ensure a healthy pregnancy for you and your child.
Some benefits of following a plant-based diet during pregnancy include:
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Reduced risk of developing gestational diabetes
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Decreased inflammation in the body
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Improved blood sugar control
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Lower risk of childhood obesity
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Increased nutrient intake from plant-based sources
When mothers explore the connection between their diet and the health of their unborn babies, it can provide invaluable insight into how to nurture a healthy pregnancy.
Vegan Diets And Pregnancy Outcomes
More research is finding that a vegan diet may be best for pregnant women and their unborn babies. Recently, a study was conducted to assess the incidence of Small for Gestational Age (SGA) among vegans, omnivores, LOV (Lacto-ovo Vegetarians), and fish eaters.
The study found that the incidence of SGA among vegans was significantly higher than those of omnivores, but not when compared to the LOV and fish eaters. Additionally, no difference was found for the incidence of hypertensive complications, preterm birth, or gestational weight gain amongst the four diet groups assessed in the study.
The overall findings suggest that plant-based diets tend to be high in fiber which may protect against certain pregnancy complications, such as preeclampsia caused by high blood pressure. The leaders of the study recommend regular checkups around maternal weight and fetal estimation to ensure a healthy pregnancy without dissuading vegans from following their plant-based diets.
Pregnancy & Nutrition: Reforming The Food System For Better Health
As pregnant women, we know that it is important to take care of our diets to ensure a healthy pregnancy. Unfortunately, the food system has long been overlooked as an effective way of healing people from the damage that has accumulated over time.
A key focus of functional medicine is the root cause of diseases and how to address them in order to restore health. The food system is a major factor contributing to chronic disease and poor health outcomes, driven by profit and convenience.
For pregnant women, however, there are steps that can be taken – such as eating a plant-based diet – to create a healthy environment for their unborn babies. This is an essential step in contributing to the transformation of our food system and ultimately improving health outcomes for all.
Ultimately, the decision on which diet to follow during pregnancy should be based on individual needs and preferences. While plant-based diets have been found to offer certain benefits, it is important to keep in mind the need for supplements and monitoring of vital nutrients during pregnancy.
If you are interested in exploring the potential benefits of a vegan diet during pregnancy, contact Dr. Khan at Internal Healing & Wellness in The Woodlands, TX, to get started! His team of specialists can help you uncover how to make healthy dietary choices during pregnancy and provide support throughout the journey. They are devoted to helping patients create a healthier future by supporting them through lifestyle changes and preventive medicine.
Schedule a consultation today to learn how to benefit from a plant-based diet during pregnancy!
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